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Chapter Four Partial Identity and the Different Degrees of Bai-ness
Chapter Four Partial Identity and the Different Degrees of Bai-ness
报告字数：73684字
报告页数：33页
摘要：Previous chapters have analysed the creation of minzu categories by the state （Chapters One and Two） and the making of Bai Identity by local elite （Chapter Three）. This chapter focuses on the local people’s memories of their recent past and their internal classifications，which portray a different picture of Bai Identity to the one that the state and the elites have promoted. The narrations of ordinary local people weave rich and complex threads into the Bai tapestry，adding complexity to the Han-Bai division and shaping various degrees of Bai-ness.
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文章目录
- 1.A Higher Pan-Bai Identity in recent memories
- 1.1 Tangible objects remembered as belonging to the Bai
- 1.2 Memories of living standards and education level of the Bai
- 2.Between Han and Bai，a double identification？
- 2.1 The time dimension in Han and Bai identification
- 2.2 Han and Bai，an urban-rural division？
- 3.Internal differences
- 3.1 The “authentic” Bai and jiaguobe
- 3.2 Geographic factors
- 3.3 Cultural factors
- 4.Manipulating minzu identities
- 4.1 “Becoming” Bai and competing for resources
- 4.2 Retaining Han Identity
- 5.Conclusion
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