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中国石油安全的现状及发展态势
中国石油安全的现状及发展态势
报告字数：130858字
报告页数：45页
摘要：据预测，未来数年，我国国民经济将以7％以上的速度发展，预计原油需求将以4％左右的速度增加，对石油这一“工业血液”的需求与日俱增；同期国内石油产量增长速度却只有2％左右，远低于石油需求增长速度，国内石油供需缺口将逐年加大。随着市场经济体制的逐步完善、对外开放程度的不断提高、重化工业阶段的到来，高速发展的中国经济对世界石油的依赖不断增强。
文章目录
- 4.1 Oil Supply Security：The Bottleneck Constraint of Oil Supply Is Increasingly Prominent
- 4.1.1 The Contradiction Between Oil Supply and Demand in China Continuously Worsened
- 4.1.2 Continuous increase of dependency on foreign oil supplies
- 4.1.3 The Source Areas of Petroleum Imports are Limited and Concentrated，and the Oil Transportation Is Mainly by Sea，Featured as Single Route，Weak Control and Over-dependence on Foreign Tankers
- 4.1.4 The Strategy of “Going Global” with Uncertainties
- 4.1.5 Insufficient Oil Reserves Cannot Handle Accidental Supply Disruption or Supply Shortage
- 4.1.6 Imperfection of Management System and Mechanism in the Oil Industry
- 4.1.7 The Competitiveness of Chinese Oil Enterprises Is Poor and Their International Market Experience Is Insufficient
- 4.2 The Security of Petroleum Price：The Great Volatility of International Oil Price Has More and More Significant Influences on China’s Oil Security
- 4.2.1 The Brief History and Development of Petroleum Pricing Mechanism in China
- 4.2.2 The Main Issues in China’s Current Oil Pricing Mechanism
- 4.2.3 Research on Interactive Relationship between International and Domestic Crude Oil Price
- 4.2.4 The Impact of International Oil Price Fluctuation on China’s Economic and Financial Security
- 4.3 The Development Trend of China’s Oil Security： Severe Challenge
- 4.3.1 Forecast of China’s Oil Supply：The Outlook is not Optimistic
- 4.3.2 Forecast of China’s Oil Demand：Strong Growth in Consumption
- 4.3.3 International Contention for Oil Pricing Right：Crisis is Increasingly Evident
